Ayns çhengaghyn elley

Dene Suline (çhengey)

Dene Suline
Dëne Sųłiné
Goll er loayrt ayns: Yn Chanadey 
Ard: Alberta Hwoaie, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie, Nunavut
Earroo loayreyderyn: 11,895 [1]
Kynney çhengey: Dené-Yeniseiagh
 Na-Dené
  Athabaskan-Eyak
   Athabaskagh
    Athabaskagh Hwoaie
     Dene Suline 
Stayd oikoil
Çhengey oikoil ayns: Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie
Fo stiurey: gyn stiureyder oikoil
Coadyn çhengaghyn
ISO 639-1: gyn coad
ISO 639-2: chp
ISO 639-3: chp
Nodyn: Foddee vel cowraghyn sheeanagh ASE ayns Unicode er yn duillag shoh.

Ta Dene Suline (Dëne Sųłiné, Dene Sųłiné, Chipewyan, Dene Suliné, Dëne Suliné, Dene Soun’liné as Dene myrgeddin) ny çhengey ta loayrit ec y chlein Chipewyan jeh'n Chanadey veanagh. T'ee ny çhengey Athabaskagh, as rere shen t'ee ny çhengey mooinjerey da'n Navajo. Ta ny smoo na 11,000 loayredeyryn 'sy Chanadey, yn chooid smoo ayns Saskatchewan, Alberta as Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie,[1] agh cha nel stayd oikoil eck ayns Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie lesh 8 çhengaghyn bun-dooghyssagh elley: Cree, Gwich’in, Inuinnaqtun, Inuktitut, Inuvialuktun, Slavey my Hwoaie, Slavey my Yiass as Tłįchǫ.[2]

Cummal

[reaghey] Sheeanyn

[reaghey] Corocklyn

Ta 39 corocklyn ayns Dene Suline:

  Meillagh Eddyr-
eeacklagh		 Feeacklagh Lurg-
chooyleeacklagh		 Coghooysagh/Keeagh ny scoarnagh Sluggidagh
meanagh lhiattagh baghtal meillagh
Stroanney m m   n n          
Bleaystagh baghtal b p   d t     g k gw kʷ  
boggit     t tʰ     k kʰ kw kʷʰ  
tilgit     tʼ tʼ     kʼ kʼ kwʼ kʼʷ ɂ ʔ
Affricaid baghtal   ddh tθ dz ts dl tɬ j tʃ      
boggit   tth tθʰ ts tsʰ tł tɬʰ ch tʃʰ      
tilgit   tthʼ tθʼ tsʼ tsʼ tłʼ tɬʼ chʼ tʃʼ      
Screebagh neughooagh   th θ s s ł ɬ sh ʃ hh χ hhw χʷ h h
gooagh   dh ð z z l ɮ zh ʒ gh ʁ ghw ʁʷ  
Rowlal     r r          

Ta ny screebee "coghooysagh" ny corocklyn keeagh ny scoarnagh.

[reaghey] Breeocklyn

[reaghey] Vowels

Ta 6 breeocklyn lesh foaynooee lheamyssagh ayns Dene Suline.

  Toshee Meanagh Cooyllagh
Doont i i   u u
Doont-meanagh ë/e e   o o
Foshlit-meanagh e ɛ    
Foshlit   a a  

Foddee er ny breeocklyn dy ve:

Myr eiyrtys, ta 18 breeocklyn sheeanagh:

  Toshee Meanagh Cooyllagh
giare foddey giare foddey giare foddey
Doont focklagh i iː     u uː
stronnagh ĩ ĩː     ũ ũː
Doont-meanagh e       o  
Foshlit-meanagh focklagh ɛ ɛː        
stronnagh ɛ̃ ɛ̃ː        
Foshlit focklagh     a aː    
stronnagh     ã ãː    

Ta 9 daaghooaghtyn focklagh as stronnagh jeh'n furrym breeockle + /j/.

  Toshee Meanagh Cooyllagh
focklagh stronnagh focklagh stronnagh focklagh stronnagh
Doont         uj ũj
Meanagh ej ẽj əj   oj õj
Foshlit     aj ãj    

[reaghey] Toan

Ta daa hoan ayns Dene Suline:

  • ard
  • injil

[reaghey] Imraaghyn

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Statistics Canada: Sleih-earroo 2006
  2. ↑ Aght son Çhengaghyn Oikoil Thallooyn yn Eear Hwoaie, 1988 (lhiasit 1988, 1991-1992, 2003)

[reaghey] Kianglaghyn çheumooie

[reaghey] Lioaryn

  • Cook, Eung-Do. (2004). A grammar of Dëne Sųłiné (Chipewyan). Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics - Special Athabaskan Number, Memoir 17. Winnipeg: Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics. ISBN 0-921064-17-9.
  • Cook, Eung-Do. 2006. "The Patterns of Consonantal Acquisition and Change in Chipewyan (Dene Suline)". International Journal of American Linguistics. 72, no. 2: 236.
  • De Reuse, Willem. 2006. "A Grammar of Dene Suline (Chipewyan) (Cook)". International Journal of American Linguistics. 72, no. 4: 535.
  • Elford, Leon W. Dene sųłiné yati ditł'ísé = Dene sųłiné reader. Prince Albert, SK: Northern Canada Mission Distributors, 2001. ISBN 1896968287
  • Gessner, S. 2005. "Properties of Tone in Dene Suline". Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science. Series IV, Current Issues in Linguistic Theory. 269: 229-248.
  • Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (Ed.). (2005). Ethnologue: Languages of the world (15th ed.). Dallas, TX: SIL International. ISBN 1-55671-159-X. (Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com).
  • Li, Fang-Kuei. (1946). Chipewyan. In C. Osgood & H. Hoijer (Eds.), Linguistic structures of native America (pp. 398-423). New York: The Viking Fund.
  • Osgood, Cornelius; & Hoijer, Harry (Eds.). (1946). Linguistic structures of native America. Viking fund publications in anthropology (No. 6). New York: The Viking Fund. (Reprinted 1963, 1965, 1967, & 1971, New York: Johnson Reprint Corp.).
Feddynit ass "http://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dene_Suline_(%C3%A7hengey)"

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